Incomplete data model (IDM)

Author

Shazia Ruybal-Pesántez

Published

July 11, 2025



Summary sheet

Main use-cases Estimate allele frequency and MOI accounting for incomplete data
Authors Meraj Hashemi, Kristan Schneider
Latest version Unknown
License Unknown
Website script: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287161.s002 and documentation: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287161.s003
Code repository https://github.com/Maths-against-Malaria/MOI---Incomplete-Data-Model.git (not active)
Publication https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287161
Tutorial authors TODO
Tutorial date TODO

Purpose

The IDM algorithm provides a statistical model to estimate MOI and lineage frequencies/prevalences from single-locus molecular data characterized by incomplete information.

A note from the original paper: “the new method is recommendable only for data sets in which the molecular assays produced poor-quality results. This will be particularly true if the model is extended to accommodate information from multiple molecular markers at the same time, and incomplete information at one or more markers leads to a strong depletion of sample size.”

Existing resources

  • The existing tutorial is in PDF format as mentioned above (https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287161.s003) and is from in the original paper. If you find another one, please contribute by filing an issue or submitting a pull request.

  • Related paper:
    Hashemi M, Schneider KA. Bias-corrected maximum-likelihood estimation of multiplicity of infection and lineage frequencies. PLOS ONE. 2022; 16(12):1–28. (This paper describes the original model (OM))

Citation

The publications associated with the IDM method can be found at Hashemi et al 2022 PLOS One.

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